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Employment Law · California

California employment lawyers who build the case for workers.

Every firing, short paycheck and sudden bad review leaves a paper trail. We read it like evidence.

Employees First Labor Law fights exclusively for workers, in wrongful termination, discrimination, harassment, retaliation, unpaid wages and denied leave. Bring us what you have, and we’ll show you what California law says about it.

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Serving California workers since 2012Seven offices across CaliforniaWe fight exclusively for workers
Exhibits A–E

Your paperwork is evidence. Here’s what five ordinary documents can prove under California law.

A termination letter, a pay stub, a late-night text. On their own they look routine. Pinned side by side, they tell the story of what happened, and which law it broke.

Sample documents for illustration only
Exhibit A
YOUR EMPLOYER, INC.Human Resources
March 14Hand delivered

Re: Separation of employment

Dear Alex,

Effective immediately, your employment with Your Employer, Inc. is terminated. This decision is final.

Your final paycheck will be mailed on the next regular payday.

Please return your badge and keys to the front desk today.

M. RuizHR Manager

Reported the broken forklift brakes to my supervisor on March 10.

Exhibit A · Termination letter

“Mailed on the next payday”? Not when you’re fired.

When you’re fired, all of your wages, including accrued vacation, are due immediately. If an employer willfully pays late, a penalty of a day’s pay for each day late can follow, up to 30 days.

Labor Code 201 & 203 · Labor Commissioner

Fired four days after reporting a safety problem?

An employer can’t retaliate against you for reporting what you reasonably believe is a violation of a law or regulation, to a supervisor or to a government agency.

Labor Code 1102.5 · Whistleblower law
Exhibit B
YOUR EMPLOYER, INC.
Earnings statement
Pay period
03/01 – 03/14
EarningsHoursRateAmount
Regular80.0022.001,760.00
Overtime 1.5×0.00—0.00
Double time 2×0.00—0.00
Gross  1,760.00Net pay  1,402.17

Timecard · Week 1

Mon10.5 hrs
Tue11.0 hrs
Wed9.5 hrs
Thu10.0 hrs
Fri9.0 hrs
Total50.0 hrs

Exhibit B · Pay stub

Fifty hours on the timecard. Zero overtime on the stub.

In California, work over 8 hours in a day or 40 hours in a week is paid at one and one-half times your regular rate, and work over 12 hours in a day at double. Some jobs follow different rules.

Labor Code 510 · Overtime

Your pay stub must show your total hours worked and every hourly rate, with the hours worked at each.

Labor Code 226 · Wage statements
Exhibit C
Dave (Shift Manager)
Thu 11:42 PM

You want more shifts? Be nicer to me. Drinks after close?

No thank you. Please keep it professional.

Read 11:44 PM Fri 8:05 AM

Took you off Saturday. Don’t take it personal.

Exhibit C · Text from a manager

He made your shifts depend on a “yes.”

California bans sexual harassment at every employer, even one with a single employee, and requires employers to take all reasonable steps to prevent it. Punishing someone for turning down advances is illegal too.

Gov. Code 12940(j) · FEHA · Civil Rights Dept.
Annual reviewLast year
Overall rating

“Exceeds expectations. A model employee.”

Exhibit D
Mid-year reviewThis year
Overall rating
ResultDoes not meet expectations
ActionPerformance improvement plan

“Attitude problem. Not a team player.”

Three weeks after I complained to HR about discrimination.

Exhibit D · Performance review

Five dots, one complaint, then one dot.

Your employer can’t punish you for opposing discrimination or harassment, or for filing a complaint, testifying or helping in an investigation.

Gov. Code 12940(h) · FEHA

Complaining that you’re owed unpaid wages is protected too.

Labor Code 98.6
Exhibit E
Request for leave of absenceForm HR-7
EmployeeA. Doe · 3 years of service
Dates6 weeks, starting April 1
ReasonMy own serious health condition (surgery and recovery)Care for a family member
AttachedDoctor’s note
Manager decisionDENIED

“We can’t spare you right now.”

Exhibit E · Leave request

“Can’t spare you” isn’t the test.

If your employer has 5 or more employees and you’ve worked there more than 12 months and at least 1,250 hours in the past year, CFRA provides up to 12 weeks of job-protected leave for your own serious health condition or to care for a family member.

California Family Rights Act · Civil Rights Dept.

If a disability is involved, your employer must also make reasonable accommodation.

Gov. Code 12940(m) · FEHA
The verdict

When the evidence is laid out, cases get resolved. Results our attorneys have won for California workers.

$200M+RecoveredCombined recoveries in cases handled by our attorneys including employment and injury matters. Every case is different, and past results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

  • Jury Verdict$2,000,000

    Employment Trial, San Bernardino County Superior Court (2025)

  • Settlement$2,650,000

    Whistleblower Retaliation & Wrongful Termination

  • Settlement$1,950,000

    Pregnancy Discrimination & Wrongful Termination

  • Settlement$1,800,000

    Wage and Hour Class Action

  • Settlement$1,750,000

    Sexual Harassment & Wrongful Termination

  • Arbitration Award$1,100,000

    Associational Disability Discrimination & Wrongful Termination

Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.See all case results →
What a case can recover

What the law can put back.

Every case is different. Depending on the facts, California law provides remedies like these.

Exhibits A, C, D, E

Discrimination, harassment, retaliation

Remedies the Civil Rights Department lists under California’s Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA):

  • Back payPast lost earnings
  • Front payFuture lost earnings
  • Hiring or reinstatement, and promotion
  • Out-of-pocket expenses
  • Emotional distress damages
  • Punitive damages
  • Attorney’s fees and costs
Exhibits A, B, D

Wages you were owed

Under the California Labor Code, enforced by the Labor Commissioner:

  • Unpaid overtime at 1.5× or 2×Labor Code 510
  • Unpaid minimum wage, meal and rest breaksWage claim
  • Waiting-time penalty: a day’s pay per day, up to 30 daysLabor Code 203
  • Retaliation penalty: up to $10,000 per violation, paid to the workerLabor Code 98.6

Waiting-time penalties apply when an employer willfully fails to pay final wages on time.

  • 3yearsto file a discrimination, harassment or retaliation complaint with the Civil Rights Department, from the last act.
  • 3yearsto file a wage claim with the Labor Commissioner for minimum wage, overtime, and unpaid meal and rest breaks.
  • 1yearto file a retaliation complaint with the Labor Commissioner, from the retaliatory act.

Some deadlines are shorter. The sooner your case review, the more options you keep.

Your case, live on your phone.

We built our own case management software — and our clients get a window into it. Open the dashboard to see where your case stands, what's next, and who's working on it.

Illustration. Sample data — not an actual client or case.
  • Where your case stands

    See what's happening and what comes next, without waiting on a call back.

  • Appointments & key dates

    Your upcoming meetings, calls and case events in one timeline.

  • Upload evidence

    Send photos, pay stubs, texts and documents straight from your phone to your file.

  • Message your team

    Reach the people working on your case directly, from the same screen.

Built in-house by Employees First. Not off-the-shelf software.

Free Case Review
Questions

Before you open a case.

Straight answers to what California workers ask us most. Your free case review covers the rest.

What kinds of cases do your employment lawyers handle?

We fight exclusively for workers, in cases including wrongful termination, discrimination, sexual harassment, unpaid wages and overtime, retaliation, whistleblower claims, failure to accommodate a disability, and denied family or medical leave.

How much does it cost to talk to you?

Your case review is free. We work on contingency: our fee is a percentage of what we recover for you. How case costs are handled is spelled out in your written fee agreement.

Can I take action while I still work there?

Yes. You don’t have to quit first. California law prohibits retaliation for opposing discrimination or harassment, for complaining that you’re owed unpaid wages, and for reporting what you reasonably believe is a violation of law.

How long do I have to act?

It depends on the claim. A discrimination, harassment or retaliation complaint with the Civil Rights Department generally must be filed within three years of the last act. A wage claim with the Labor Commissioner for minimum wage, overtime or meal and rest breaks has a three-year deadline, and a retaliation complaint with the Labor Commissioner must be filed within one year. Some deadlines are shorter, so call early.

Does it matter how big my employer is?

Sometimes. California’s discrimination rules apply to employers with 5 or more employees. Harassment is prohibited in every workplace, even one with a single employee. CFRA leave applies at employers with 5 or more employees, if you’ve worked there more than 12 months and at least 1,250 hours in the past year.

What should I keep?

Anything that shows what happened and when: termination letters, pay stubs and timecards, schedules, texts and emails, performance reviews, and leave requests. Write down dates and names while they’re fresh, and bring what you have to your free case review.

What can I recover?

Depending on the facts: back pay and front pay, reinstatement, out-of-pocket expenses, emotional distress damages, punitive damages, and attorney’s fees and costs in discrimination, harassment and retaliation cases; unpaid wages and overtime and Labor Code penalties in wage cases. See what the law can put back.

Exhibit B, by the numbers

Wage & Hour Calculator

Estimate what unpaid overtime and missed breaks could add up to before your case review.

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Where we practice

Seven offices across California

From the Central Valley to the coast, one firm and one standard of work.

  • PasadenaCorporate HeadquartersLos Angeles County
  • IrvineOrange County
  • Long BeachLos Angeles County
  • PomonaLos Angeles County
  • RiversideRiverside County
  • BakersfieldKern County
  • FresnoFresno County

OFFICE LOCATIONS

Pasadena

  • 1 S. Fair Oaks Ave., Suite 200, Pasadena, CA 91105

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  • 18100 Von Karman Ave, Suite 850, Irvine, CA 92612

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  • One World Trade Center, 8th Floor, Long Beach, CA 90831

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  • 2655 N. Pine Street, Pomona, CA 91767

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  • 11801 Pierce St., Suite 200, Riverside, CA 92505

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  • 4900 California Ave B-210, Bakersfield, CA 93309

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  • 8050 N Palm Ave Suite 347, Fresno, CA 93711

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